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The Essential Verb for Communication: Decir
The Spanish verb decir is crucial for all forms of communication, from simple statements to complex reported speech. This irregular verb means “to say” or “to tell” and is used in countless everyday situations. Mastering decir will dramatically improve your ability to share information, tell stories, and report conversations in Spanish.
Decir Conjugation Charts
Present Tense Conjugation
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | digo | Yo digo la verdad. (I tell the truth.) |
| TĂș | dices | TĂș dices mentiras. (You tell lies.) |
| Ăl/Ella/Usted | dice | Ella dice hola. (She says hello.) |
| Nosotros | decimos | Nosotros decimos adiĂłs. (We say goodbye.) |
| Vosotros | decĂs | Vosotros decĂs la respuesta. (You all say the answer.) |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | dicen | Ellos dicen que sĂ. (They say yes.) |
Preterite Tense Conjugation
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | dije | Yo dije la verdad. (I told the truth.) |
| TĂș | dijiste | TĂș dijiste que vendrĂas. (You said you would come.) |
| Ăl/Ella/Usted | dijo | Ăl dijo hola. (He said hello.) |
| Nosotros | dijimos | Nosotros dijimos adiĂłs. (We said goodbye.) |
| Vosotros | dijisteis | Vosotros dijisteis la respuesta. (You all said the answer.) |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | dijeron | Ellos dijeron que no. (They said no.) |
Imperfect Tense Conjugation
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | decĂa | Yo decĂa siempre la verdad. (I always told the truth.) |
| TĂș | decĂas | TĂș decĂas que te gustaba. (You used to say you liked it.) |
| Ăl/Ella/Usted | decĂa | Mi abuela decĂa cuentos. (My grandmother used to tell stories.) |
| Nosotros | decĂamos | Nosotros decĂamos buenos dĂas. (We used to say good morning.) |
| Vosotros | decĂais | Vosotros decĂais la verdad. (You all used to tell the truth.) |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | decĂan | Ellos decĂan mentiras. (They used to tell lies.) |
[USE OUR CONJUGATION TOOL FOT ALL THE TENSES AND MOODS FOR DECIR]
Reported Speech with Decir
Decir is essential for reported speech:
- Dice que viene. (He says he is coming.)
- Dijeron que llegarĂan tarde. (They said they would arrive late.)
- Me dijo que tenĂa hambre. (He told me he was hungry.)
Common Phrases with Decir
- decir la verdad (to tell the truth)
- decir mentiras (to tell lies)
- decir que sĂ/no (to say yes/no)
- es decir (that is to say)
- querer decir (to mean)
- decir por decir (to say for the sake of saying)
Indirect Object Pronouns with Decir
Decir often requires indirect object pronouns:
- Me dice (He tells me)
- Te digo (I tell you)
- Le decimos (We tell him/her/you formal)
- Nos dicen (They tell us)
Practice Exercises
Complete the sentences:
- Yo siempre ______ la verdad. (tell)
- Ella me ______ que vendrĂa. (told)
- ¿Qué ______ él? (is he saying)
- Nosotros ______ hola cada mañana. (say)
Ready to Master Decir Completely?
You’ve learned the conjugations and rules – now it’s time to practice!
[TAKE THE DECIR CONJUGATION QUIZ]
*Test your knowledge with our interactive 20-question quiz covering all tenses and uses of Decir.*
[RETURN TO IRREGULAR VERBS MAIN HUB]
Practice other essential irregular verbs like hacer, poder, querer, and more.
[USE OUR CONJUGATION TOOL]
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