Decir Conjugation: Master “To Say/Tell” in Spanish

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The Essential Verb for Communication: Decir

The Spanish verb decir is crucial for all forms of communication, from simple statements to complex reported speech. This irregular verb means “to say” or “to tell” and is used in countless everyday situations. Mastering decir will dramatically improve your ability to share information, tell stories, and report conversations in Spanish.

Decir Conjugation Charts

Present Tense Conjugation

PronounConjugationExample Sentence
YodigoYo digo la verdad. (I tell the truth.)
TĂșdicesTĂș dices mentiras. (You tell lies.)
Él/Ella/UsteddiceElla dice hola. (She says hello.)
NosotrosdecimosNosotros decimos adiĂłs. (We say goodbye.)
VosotrosdecĂ­sVosotros decĂ­s la respuesta. (You all say the answer.)
Ellos/Ellas/UstedesdicenEllos dicen que sĂ­. (They say yes.)

Preterite Tense Conjugation

PronounConjugationExample
YodijeYo dije la verdad. (I told the truth.)
TĂșdijisteTĂș dijiste que vendrĂ­as. (You said you would come.)
Él/Ella/UsteddijoÉl dijo hola. (He said hello.)
NosotrosdijimosNosotros dijimos adiĂłs. (We said goodbye.)
VosotrosdijisteisVosotros dijisteis la respuesta. (You all said the answer.)
Ellos/Ellas/UstedesdijeronEllos dijeron que no. (They said no.)

Imperfect Tense Conjugation

PronounConjugationExample
YodecĂ­aYo decĂ­a siempre la verdad. (I always told the truth.)
TĂșdecĂ­asTĂș decĂ­as que te gustaba. (You used to say you liked it.)
Él/Ella/UsteddecĂ­aMi abuela decĂ­a cuentos. (My grandmother used to tell stories.)
NosotrosdecĂ­amosNosotros decĂ­amos buenos dĂ­as. (We used to say good morning.)
VosotrosdecĂ­aisVosotros decĂ­ais la verdad. (You all used to tell the truth.)
Ellos/Ellas/UstedesdecĂ­anEllos decĂ­an mentiras. (They used to tell lies.)

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Reported Speech with Decir

Decir is essential for reported speech:

  • Dice que viene. (He says he is coming.)
  • Dijeron que llegarĂ­an tarde. (They said they would arrive late.)
  • Me dijo que tenĂ­a hambre. (He told me he was hungry.)

Common Phrases with Decir

  • decir la verdad (to tell the truth)
  • decir mentiras (to tell lies)
  • decir que sĂ­/no (to say yes/no)
  • es decir (that is to say)
  • querer decir (to mean)
  • decir por decir (to say for the sake of saying)

Indirect Object Pronouns with Decir

Decir often requires indirect object pronouns:

  • Me dice (He tells me)
  • Te digo (I tell you)
  • Le decimos (We tell him/her/you formal)
  • Nos dicen (They tell us)

Practice Exercises

Complete the sentences:

  1. Yo siempre ______ la verdad. (tell)
  2. Ella me ______ que vendrĂ­a. (told)
  3. ÂżQuĂ© ______ Ă©l? (is he saying)
  4. Nosotros ______ hola cada mañana. (say)

Ready to Master Decir Completely?

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