Conquer the Tricky Yo Forms
The Spanish “yo” form (I) in present tense has several important irregular patterns that every learner must master. Instead of memorizing randomly, learn these logical categories to make the process much easier.
Quick Navigation:
- -GO Verbs Category
- -ZCO Verbs Category
- Other Irregular Patterns
- Memory Techniques
- Test Your Knowledge
-GO Verbs Category
These verbs add -go to the yo form:
Common -GO Verbs
| Verb | Yo Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| tener | tengo | Yo tengo 30 años. (I am 30 years old.) |
| venir | vengo | Yo vengo de Colombia. (I come from Colombia.) |
| hacer | hago | Yo hago la tarea. (I do the homework.) |
| decir | digo | Yo digo la verdad. (I tell the truth.) |
| poner | pongo | Yo pongo la mesa. (I set the table.) |
| salir | salgo | Yo salgo a las ocho. (I leave at eight.) |
| traer | traigo | Yo traigo el vino. (I bring the wine.) |
| caer | caigo | Yo caigo al suelo. (I fall to the ground.) |
-ZCO Verbs Category
Verbs ending in -cer/-cir often become -zco in yo form:
Common -ZCO Verbs
| Verb | Yo Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| conocer | conozco | Yo conozco Madrid. (I know Madrid.) |
| crecer | crezco | Yo crezco rápido. (I grow fast.) |
| obedecer | obedezco | Yo obedezco las reglas. (I obey the rules.) |
| aparecer | aparezco | Yo aparezco en la foto. (I appear in the photo.) |
| conducir | conduzco | Yo conduzco un coche. (I drive a car.) |
| producir | produzco | Yo produzco resultados. (I produce results.) |
Other Irregular Yo Patterns
Unique Irregularities
| Verb | Yo Form | Pattern |
|---|---|---|
| saber | sé | Completely irregular |
| ver | veo | Regular except no accent |
| dar | doy | Unique ending |
| caber | quepo | Stem change + ending |
| estar | estoy | Special -oy ending |
| ser | soy | Completely irregular |
Memory Techniques
-GO Verb Tip: Remember “TV Hace Poco Sol” (Tener, Venir, Hacer, Poner, Salir)
-ZCO Verb Tip: Look for verbs ending in -cer/-cir
Unique Verbs: Create mnemonics for the completely irregular ones
Practice Exercises
Conjugate these verbs in yo form:
- tener → ______
- conocer → ______
- saber → ______
- hacer → ______
- ver → ______
Ready to Master Irregular Yo Forms?
You’ve learned the patterns and rules – now it’s time to practice!
[TAKE THE IRREGULAR YO FORMS QUIZ]
*Test your knowledge with our interactive 20-question quiz covering all yo form patterns.*
[MASTER PRESENT TENSE VERBS]
Learn regular present tense conjugations to compare patterns.
[RETURN TO IRREGULAR VERBS MAIN HUB]
Practice other essential irregular verb topics.
[USE OUR CONJUGATION TOOL]
Practice any verb with our interactive conjugation tool available on every page.


