Preocuparse Conjugation: Express Worry in Spanish + Quiz

By SpanishGram

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What is Preocuparse? The Verb for Expressing Worry

Mastering the Spanish reflexive verb preocuparse is essential for expressing concern, worry, and anxiety. This verb specifically describes the act of worrying or becoming concerned about something, making it crucial for discussing fears and uncertainties.

Key Takeaways:

  • Primary Meaning: To worry, to be concerned.
  • Key Use: Expressing worry or concern about something.
  • Must-Know Conjugation: Me preocupo por... (I worry about…).
  • Grammar Tip: It’s a reflexive verb that requires reflexive pronouns (me, te, se, etc.).
  • Common Structure: Preocuparse por (to worry about), Preocuparse de (to take care of – in some regions).

Complete Preocuparse Conjugation: The Essential Tenses

Present Tense Conjugation

PronounConjugationExample
Yome preocupoMe preocupo por el futuro. (I worry about the future.)
TĂşte preocupasÂżTe preocupas demasiado por todo? (Do you worry too much about everything?)
Él/Ella/Ustedse preocupaElla se preocupa por sus hijos. (She worries about her children.)
Nosotrosnos preocupamosNos preocupamos por el medio ambiente. (We worry about the environment.)
Vosotrosos preocupáisOs preocupáis por cosas sin importancia. (You worry about unimportant things.)
Ellos/Ustedesse preocupanSe preocupan por su salud. (They worry about their health.)

Past Tenses: Preterite vs. Imperfect

Preterite Tense Conjugation

PronounConjugationExample
Yome preocupĂ©Me preocupĂ© mucho cuando no contestaste. (I worried a lot when you didn’t answer.)
TĂşte preocupasteTe preocupaste innecesariamente. (You worried unnecessarily.)
Él/Ella/Ustedse preocupĂłSe preocupĂł al ver las noticias. (He became worried when he saw the news.)
Nosotrosnos preocupamosNos preocupamos cuando oĂ­mos el ruido. (We became worried when we heard the noise.)
Vosotrosos preocupasteisOs preocupasteis sin motivo. (You all worried for no reason.)
Ellos/Ustedesse preocuparonSe preocuparon por el resultado. (They worried about the result.)

Imperfect Tense Conjugation

PronounConjugationExample
Yome preocupabaSiempre me preocupaba por el dinero. (I always used to worry about money.)
TĂşte preocupabasCuando eras joven, te preocupabas por todo. (When you were young, you worried about everything.)
Él/Ella/Ustedse preocupabaElla se preocupaba constantemente. (She would worry constantly.)
Nosotrosnos preocupábamosNos preocupábamos por tus viajes. (We used to worry about your travels.)
Vosotrosos preocupabaisOs preocupabais por vuestras notas. (You all used to worry about your grades.)
Ellos/Ustedesse preocupabanSe preocupaban por la familia. (They would worry about the family.)

Future Tense Conjugation

PronounConjugationExample
Yome preocuparĂ©Me preocuparĂ© si no llamas. (I will worry if you don’t call.)
TĂşte preocuparásTe preocuparás cuando seas padre. (You will worry when you’re a parent.)
Él/Ella/Ustedse preocuparáElla se preocupará por los detalles. (She will worry about the details.)
Nosotrosnos preocuparemosNos preocuparemos por el clima. (We will worry about the weather.)
Vosotrosos preocuparĂ©isOs preocuparĂ©is menos con la experiencia. (You will worry less with experience.)
Ellos/Ustedesse preocuparánSe preocuparán por la economĂ­a. (They will worry about the economy.)

Present Subjunctive Conjugation

PronounConjugationExample
Yome preocupeNo es bueno que yo me preocupe tanto. (It’s not good that I worry so much.)
TĂşte preocupesQuiero que no te preocupes por mĂ­. (I want you not to worry about me.)
Él/Ella/Ustedse preocupeEspero que ella se preocupe por su salud. (I hope she worries about her health.)
Nosotrosnos preocupemosEs mejor que nos preocupemos por soluciones. (It’s better that we worry about solutions.)
Vosotrosos preocupĂ©isPrefiero que os preocupĂ©is por lo importante. (I prefer that you worry about what’s important.)
Ellos/Ustedesse preocupenDudo que se preocupen por las consecuencias. (I doubt they worry about the consequences.)

Imperative (Command) Conjugation

PronounConjugation (Affirmative)Example
TĂşpreocĂşpate¡PreocĂşpate por tus asuntos! (Worry about your own business!)
UstedpreocĂşpese¡PreocĂşpese menos y viva más! (Worry less and live more!)
NosotrospreocupĂ©monos¡PreocupĂ©monos por ayudar! (Let’s worry about helping!)
Vosotrospreocupaos¡Preocupaos de vuestras tareas! (Worry about your tasks!)
UstedespreocĂşpense¡PreocĂşpense por el proyecto! (Worry about the project!)

Verbals: Gerund & Infinitive

FormSpanishExample
GerundpreocupándoseEstá preocupándose sin razĂłn. (He is worrying for no reason.)
InfinitivepreocuparseNo es bueno preocuparse tanto. (It’s not good to worry so much.)

Imperative (Command) Conjugation

Affirmative Commands

PronounConjugationExample
TĂşpreocĂşpate¡PreocĂşpate por tus asuntos! (Worry about your own business!)
UstedpreocĂşpese¡PreocĂşpese menos y viva más! (Worry less and live more!)
NosotrospreocupĂ©monos¡PreocupĂ©monos por ayudar! (Let’s worry about helping!)
Vosotrospreocupaos¡Preocupaos de vuestras tareas! (Worry about your tasks!)
UstedespreocĂşpense¡PreocĂşpense por el proyecto! (Worry about the project!)

Negative Commands

PronounConjugationExample
TĂşno te preocupes¡No te preocupes por eso! (Don’t worry about that!)
Ustedno se preocupe¡No se preocupe tanto! (Don’t worry so much!)
Nosotrosno nos preocupemos¡No nos preocupemos por tonterĂ­as! (Let’s not worry about silly things!)
Vosotrosno os preocupĂ©is¡No os preocupĂ©is sin motivo! (Don’t worry without reason!)
Ustedesno se preocupen¡No se preocupen por el dinero! (Don’t worry about money!)

[SEE THE FULL PREOCUPARSE CONJUGATION IN ALL TENSES WITH OUR INTERACTIVE TOOL]

How to Use Preocuparse in Context

Expressing Worry and Concern

  • Me preocupo por tu seguridad. (I worry about your safety.)
  • ÂżPor quĂ© te preocupas tanto? (Why do you worry so much?)
  • Nos preocupamos cuando no tenemos noticias. (We worry when we don’t have news.)

Reassuring Others

  • No te preocupes, todo saldrá bien. (Don’t worry, everything will be fine.)
  • No se preocupe, yo me encargo. (Don’t worry, I’ll take care of it.)
  • No os preocupĂ©is, encontramos soluciĂłn. (Don’t worry, we found a solution.)

Common Phrases and Idioms with Preocuparse

  • Preocuparse por (to worry about)
  • Preocuparse de (to take care of – in some contexts)
  • No te preocupes (don’t worry)
  • Preocuparse en exceso (to worry excessively)
  • Dar preocupaciĂłn (to cause worry)

A Note on Culture & Common Mistakes

Cultural Insight: In Spanish-speaking cultures, showing concern for others through preocuparse is often seen as a sign of care and affection. However, excessive worrying might be met with the common advice “no te preocupes” as a way to encourage a more relaxed outlook.

Watch Out! Don’t confuse preocuparse (to worry) with the non-reflexive preocupar (to worry someone). The meaning changes depending on whether it’s reflexive or not.

  • âś…: **Me preocupo** por ti. (I worry about you.)
  • âś…: **Me preocupa** tu salud. (Your health worries me.)

TAKE THE PREOCUPARSE CONJUGATION QUIZ

Spanish Verb “Preocuparse” Conjugation Quiz – Master “To Worry” in Spanish
Spanish Verb “Preocuparse” Conjugation Quiz
Level:
A (Basic)
B (Intermediate)
C (Advanced)
Verb “Preocuparse” Tip: “Preocuparse” means “to worry” in Spanish and is a reflexive verb. It’s used to express concern or anxiety about something.

Study Tip: Remember that “preocuparse” follows the structure: reflexive pronoun + preocupar + ending. For example: “Me preocupo por el examen” (I worry about the exam).

Need to review “preocuparse”? Check out our complete “Preocuparse” guide
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Continue Learning: Next, learn to express annoyance with: [Molestar Conjugation: Express Annoyance in Spanish]