Learn Basic Vocabulary and Phrases – Introduce yourself in Spanish
Greetings are an important part of communication in any language, and Spanish is no exception. This post will cover some basic greetings and phrases that will help you express yourself like a native Spanish speaker.

Basic Greetings in Spanish
- Buenos días: Good morning (used before noon)
- Buenas tardes: Good afternoon (used after noon until evening)
- Buenas noches: Good evening/night (used after sunset)
There are a few different phrases you can use in Spanish When it’s time to say goodbye. The most common is “Adiós,” which is used to say goodbye to someone you might not see again for a while. Other phrases you can use to say goodbye include:
- Hasta luego: See you later
- Hasta la vista: Until we meet again
- Chao: Bye (more casual)
These phrases can be used to say goodbye to friends or acquaintances, depending on the level of familiarity.
Formal vs. Informal Greetings in Spanish
In Spanish, there are two main ways to address someone: formally and informally. Formal greetings are used when speaking to someone you don’t know well or someone who is older than you or has a higher status. Informal greetings are used when speaking to friends, family, or people you know well. Here are some examples:
Formal greetings in Spanish

Good morning/afternoon/evening
Buenos días/tardes/noches
How are you? (formal)
¿Cómo está usted?
Nice to meet you (formal)
Mucho gusto
Excuse me (formal)
Con permiso
Informal greetings in Spanish

Hello
Hola
What’s up?
¿Qué tal?
How are you? (informal)
¿Cómo estás?
Nice to meet you (informal)
Encantado/a
Other Greetings in Spanish

In addition to the basic greetings, there are other phrases and expressions that you can use to greet someone in Spanish. Here are some examples:
Welcome
Bienvenido/a
Hey, what’s up!
¡Hola, qué tal!
What’s new?
¿Qué hay de nuevo?
Greetings
Saludos
Responding to Greetings in Spanish
When someone greets you, it’s important to respond suitably. Here are some common responses to Spanish greetings:
I’m good, thanks
Estoy bien, gracias
Hello!
¡Hola!
Good, and you?
Bien, ¿y tú?
Nice to meet you
Encantado/a
Introducing Yourself in Spanish
Now that you know how to greet someone throughout the day, let’s learn how to introduce yourself! Here are a couple of ways you can do it:
- Me llamo [your name]. (My name is [your name].) – This is the most common and straightforward way to introduce yourself. It’s similar to saying “My name is…” in English.
- ¡Hola! Soy [your name]. (Hi! I am [your name].) – This casual introduction is perfect for new friends or classmates. It’s like saying “Hi, I’m…” in English.
Handy Spanish Words For Presenting yourself or others
As you start introducing yourself, here are some essential Spanish words to know:
- Yo (I) – This is the word for “I,” just like in English.
- Tú (You – informal, singular) – Use this when speaking to one friend or classmate, similar to “you” in informal English.
- Él (He) – This is the word for “he” and refers to boys or masculine nouns.
- Ella (She) – This is the word for “she” and refers to girls or feminine nouns.
- Nosotros/as (We) – This means “we” and includes both boys and girls. The “as” at the end is added when there are girls in the group.
- Vosotros/as (You all – informal, plural) – Used mostly in Spain to refer to a group of friends or classmates, similar to “you all” in English. This word is not commonly used in other Spanish-speaking countries.
- Ellos/as (They) – This means “they” and refers to a group of people, boys or girls (with “as” added when there are girls).
Introducing Your Friends in Spanish
Want to introduce your friends or classmates in Spanish? Here’s how to do it depending on their gender:
- Este es [name]. (This is [name].) – Use “este” for boys or masculine nouns, similar to saying “This is…” in English for boys or things.
- Esta es [name]. (This is [name].) – Use “esta” for girls or feminine nouns, similar to saying “This is…” in English for girls or things.
- Él es [name]. (He is [name].) – Use this for boys.
- Ella es [name]. (She is [name].) – Use this for girls.
- Te presento a [name]. (Let me introduce you to [name].) – This is a great way to formally introduce someone new to a friend or classmate. It’s like saying “Let me introduce you to…” in English.
Responding Like a Champ (Respondiendo como un campeón)
Now that you’ve introduced yourself and others, here are some ways to respond to introductions:
- Mucho gusto. (Nice to meet you.) – This is a polite response to someone introducing themselves, similar to saying “Nice to meet you” in English.
- El gusto es mío. (The pleasure is mine.) – This is a courteous way to respond to an introduction, similar to saying “The pleasure is mine” in English.
- Encantado/a. (Delighted [masculine/feminine].) – This shows you’re happy to meet someone new! Use “encantado” for boys and “encantada” for girls.
Learning Spanish greetings is an essential part of becoming a fluent Spanish speaker. By learning formal and informal greetings you will be able to communicate more effectively in Spanish. Keep practicing and you will soon be greeting others like a native!